Males rarely reach 12 years of age, but females can live up to 19 years old if they have the support of the pride. Females will be experienced hunters, and will have produces several litters of cubs. They have yellow, worn or broken teeth, and may have dull fur, many scars and tattered ears.Īs females get older, their head broadens. Old lions are large and stocky, and males have large, impressive manes. ![]() Manes marked with an astrick mark () have a 40 chance of being passed on this does not change if one or both parents have the mane in question. They are all modeled on an albino lion with a black mane. Below are the different types of manes available. Noses usually spotted, medium or large manes Although females do carry data for manes, manes are only visible on male lions.Males are in their prime and often have their own pride.They often have torn ears, scars and yellow teeth. Adult lions will lose their cub-like expression and possibly the spotting on their legs and belly. A male's mane will grow - adult males mostly have medium or large manes. They are fully grown and are of breeding age - females will often have cubs.Īdult males are in their prime. Pink noses, narrow head and 'cub-like' expressionĪdult lions are between 3 and 8 years old.Haven't reached maturity, remain in natal pride.Males will soon leave their natal pride females will remain. At 2 years old, females are about three-quarters the size of their mothers, but males can be bigger. Sub-adults begin to resemble adult lions. Lions between the age of 1 and 2 may be cubs or sub-adults, depending on their personal development. ![]() You can age cubs more accurately by comparing their height against their mother.īetween the age of 2 and 3, lions are classed as sub-adults. Males of this age may also show the first signs of a mane. Cubs can be aged easily on their size alone, and reach only halfway up their mother's shoulder when they are 12 months of age. There is great variation, and so we need to consider several features to estimate age correctly.Ĭubs are hidden away until they are several weeks old, and have a very woolly, spotted coat for the first five months. We use body size, nose colour, mane size and coat condition to age a lion. Lions are difficult to age exactly, so we use broad categories. Ageing a lion allows us to identify it and assess its role within the population.
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